DarkLordOfOptics
Politics • Science & Tech • Sports
Guns, Optics, 2nd Amendment and resisting the Left in everything they touch.
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Wrapping up with 2021

As another year comes to a close, I can't help but sit back and reflect a little bit. In terms of politics, you sorta know where I stand. There is no real mystery there and not all that much left to discuss. The scary sounding omicron variant of COVID is proving to be a non-issue just like sane people predicted when it first popped up. It will not stop the corporate media talking heads and booger eating morons in Washington from losing what little is left from their ever-loving minds, but there is nothing I can do about that.

I am, yet again, sitting in an airport waiting for my flight. I do a preposterous proportion of my writing while at the airport or on the plane. I can't say I am happy about it, but that's my life, I suppose. All this time spent travelling really cuts into how much time I can dedicate to recording videos. I really hope to rectify that in the coming year.

As we get into the holiday season, I will somewhat detach myself from current events assuming that even our erstwhile political leaders will be elsewhere pre-occupied over the holidays (i.e. they won't bungle up anything new), but you never know. If something interesting pops up, I'll post it, but I sure hope not. Then again, every time I go on a political sabbatical, however short, thinking that there is no possible way for something even stupider than the current nonsense to happen, I get unpleasantly surprised.

There are several semi-philosophical essays I want to finish (along the veins of "Beware of the Experts" that I published a while back). The first one will probably be on wisdom as a concept. Wisdom is one of the least used, most misused and sorely needed words in our modern vocabulary. It will, again, be an adaptation of something I wrote three years ago when I had an inkling to publish a collection of essays. I think it needs a lot of refinement though. We are going on a family trip to Idaho next week and I plan to finish it while there.

In terms of guns and optics, my plate is absolutely overflowing with reviews I am looking to finish and there are several I really want to get done with before SHOT. Wish me luck.

At the end of every year, I try to look back and see what was truly memorable in terms of the development of sporting optics. It varies from year to year, but in 2021, the most memorable thing was probably a litany of supply chain issues that started in 2020 and barely abated in 2021. Many companies struggled to introduce anything new, but a few interesting things did happen.

Unsurprisingly, Vortex' introduction of Razor HD-LHT 4.5-22x50 riflescope is at the top of my list. There is nothing revolutionary about this design except it is a new take on optical compromises. It is as perfect of a crossover hunting/precision riflescope as exists today because of how competent it is without being heavy. I have talked about it incessantly for the majority of the year and I have no intention of stopping. It absolutely kicks ass on my 308 Fix and I had the honor of being the first person to take it hunting and take an animal with it (aoudad sheep in April for those who are new to this community). I have the MRAD version: https://bit.ly/3mbUNGs
Keep in mind, given what I do here, that I can get my hands on any scope in any price range and this is the one that sits on my favourite rifle.

With LPVOs, I can't help but point out that March's dual focal plane 1-10x24 Shorty (https://bit.ly/3qpHF1N) is probably the first successful dual focal plane reticle design with magnification going down to 1x. I'll have a review up on the latest version with a tree reticle shortly, but, as it stands, with its side focus and excellent reticle visibility, this is likely the best general purpose AR-15 scope on the market today. More on that later, but I am quite impressed with what I am seeing so far. If I was forced to choose just one LPVO to use for everything this would be it. The way March designed the objective, mounting this scope is not ideal, but it is workable. Optomechanically, it is excellent and its versatility is really unmatched, at least among the scopes that are available to civilians.

With heavy precision scopes, everything I have seen this year has been somewhat evolutionary in nature. The whole market segment has become increasingly competent, but I expect things to get a lot more interesting after SHOT.

With thermal and night vision devices, interesting things have been happening. Not so much with night vision, to be honest, but there has definitely been a lot of movement with commercial thermal devices. All of a sudden, increasingly competent thermal scopes, clip-ons and monoculars can be had in $3k to $5k range. I started looking at a few and I will probably end up with a fairly complete market overview by summer 2022. So far, Leica's handheld monocular and Burris' clip-on (I have the 50mm version: https://bit.ly/3E1bb2w) seem to stand out to me, but there is a lot more to look at. I am going to set-up another hog hunt, likely in March, and use that as a platform to look at a bunch of thermal devices. All of the $5k and under thermal products out there mostly use various Chinese uncooled imaging cores and the big thing for me is how competent these are becoming. In terms of pure imaging performance, N-Vision and Trijicon using BAE cores still have an edge, I think. If I were forced to choose one general purpose thermal scope to settle on, I would still spend the money and pick up N-Vision Nox35 (https://bit.ly/3qa1XMk) or Halo-XRF (https://bit.ly/3sckPgt), most likely. However, the gap is narrowing and it is worth investigating. It is an occasionally confusing incestuous market segment, so I have my work cut out for me.

With conventional night vision devices (i.e. image intensifiers), we have several very mature products and I do not see any major changes happening. Arguably the most interesting thing, and this is more of a professional interest for me, is that several manufacturers have made good progress in making fairly high resolution SPAD image sensors. SPAD stands for "Single Photon Avalanche Diode". In a SPAD image sensor, each pixel is able to significantly amplify single levels for superior low light imaging. Canon is commercializing a 3.2MP SPAD image sensor. They are obviously not doing it for anything weapon related and it is still not sensitive enough to replace IITs, but it can make what we call "digital night vision" truly useful. It is on my list to figure out how much it is projected to cost when it is out next year. Then again, twenty years ago when I first started working with these things, everyone was convinced that digital night vision will displace traditional IITs any moment now and I am still waiting.

Now that I think about it, I realize that I promised to make a couple of educational videos on thermal and night vision devices a while back. I should really get on it...

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Vortex Defender XL Green

This is the second time Vortex' Defender XL crosses my path. I was very impressed with the original red dot version, so I was curious to see how the one with the green dot works for my eyes.
To get the details, see the attached video.
The cliff's notes version is that I am just as impressed with this one. In terms of collimation quality and parallax control, it is quite exceptional.
https://alnk.to/881BEV1

00:10:20
Primary Arms HTX-1 US Made red dot sight

I've had this RDS for a bit over two months now and I am beyond pleased with it.
Despite some spirited abuse, it keeps soldiering on.
https://alnk.to/1C9z5dw
It is a very nice RDS and being fully made in the US does not hurt either.

00:13:03
Delta Stryker 3.5-21x44 Wrap-up

This scope comes up a lot since I really like the configuration. It is time to do a final wrap-up of it.

It is one of my favourite scopes on the market today, especially for the money, since I naturally lean toward general purpose-ish designs. Still, while the 3.5-21x44 Stryker is relatively compact and light, it still clearly leans toward the precision side of things, which suites me very well.

https://annexdefense.com/optics-and-optic-accessories/delta-optics/

00:10:25
Updates, deals and new review items: PLxC RDB, Zeiss Tripod, etc

As the week is coming to an end, I find myself in an unusual place: home.

I plan to be home between now and September 1st when I have to go to Israel for ten days, returning on the 11th (dayjob stuff).

For the last couple of months, between family vacations, work and a couple of matches, it seems like I only spent enough time at home to check zero on my 6.5CM Fix and head out again (it has not shifted, thank you Area 419 mount).

I have a lot to do during the next two weeks, but I will try to take some pictures, film some footage and release it as I go along. I can edit videos on the plane or in Israel just about as well as I can at home.

While generally, I am very picky about what I accept for review (given my bandwidth limitations), I do have a few new things here worth talking about.

One is Primary Arms new PLxC RDB 1-8x24 LPVO. It is essentially a version of the original FFP PLxC LPVO except with different reticle illumination technology. The new model utilizes diffractive reticle illumination (same style ...

Had to switch to a different streaming service

Rumble Studio crapped out on me. so I hadd to stream using a different service

Well, imagine THAT....

I wonder if all of the Youtube frauds who spent the last few weeks shamelessly lying for clicks are going to go apologize to Sig now.

https://taskandpurpose.com/news/air-force-m18-arrest/

post photo preview
Steiner C35 Gen2 Mount
from Annex Defense

The production version of the Annex Defense's mount for the Steiner C35 Gen2 thermal Clip-on is finally here.  At $1600 (when this is published), the clip-on is an absolute steal.

I've had it for a few days, but, me being the good old paranoid me, I spent some time shooting with it before posting anything.  I had a couple of days with it prior to last weekend's match in Montana and a couple of days after.  Another to pop it on and off a few times and get a couple of hundred rounds of 6.5Grendel through the gun to see if anything shakes loose.  So far so good.

The C35 Gen2 clip-on is sitting on my 6.5Grendel AR as a part of a long running "Only One" project that I have.  It pairs perfectly with the Steiner H6Xi 2-12x42 scope.

Here is what comes in the box from Annex Defense:

The order in which the whole thing comes togethe is pretty stragihtforward:

-slide the thermal washer onto the threaded interface extending out of the back of the clip-on

-spin the mount itself onto the threaded interface (the mount is threaded on the inside) until it can go no further

-rotate the mount so that the clip-on is properly lined up to the picatinny clamp

-once you are happy with the alignment, use the three nylon tipped set screws (you'll need an allen wrench for that) to lock in the position of the clip-on in the mount.  You need very little torque on the set screws.  They are there for one reason and one reason only: to keep the mount from spinning when you tighten the timing nut in the next step

-spin the timing nut onto the threaded interface of the clip-on to lock the mount in place.  You should not need the timing nut wrench, but one is in there just in case.

Here are the pieces laid out in the order in which you will need them.

When you are done, it should look like this:

Note that the mount normaly comes with two T20 screws.  I am using two thumbscrews instead, since I am popping the mount on and off all the time.  It seems to be staying put with the thumbscrews just fine.  I am hoping Annex will offer the thumbscrews as an option.

It is not quite an equivalent of a QD mount, but we needed something with an extremely low profile clamp to fit under scopes with fairly large objectives.  As is, the mount works with most scope that have objective lens diameter of 50mm or less.

I am using with with Steiner H6Xi 2-12x42 and the two work together exceedingly well.

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Scoping Gas Guns
an interesting question that acme in via PM

I received this question via a private message and thought it was interesting enough to answer it in some detail.  I have been thinking a lot about appropriate optics for gas guns recently, so this came it at the right time.

 

Here is what I ahve been messing with last few days:

 

Above: 18" WOA barrel 5.56 AR-15 with Burris XTR PS 5.5-30x56 on it.

Below: 22" Satern barrel 224Valkyrie AR-15 with Delta Stryker 3.5-21x44 on it.


For obvious reasons, I am not posting who asked the question, but what I'll do is send him a link to this article, so that he gets an answer and we might have a good discussion.
Here is what I received:

Had a question for you
I have a Knights Armament SR25 6.5CM with a 14.5" barrel - I plan on shooting 100 - 600 yards at targets at 100 yd intervals
I am favoring the TT 315P with an Aimpont Acro mounted on top -( see you liked the TT315M) - would that be enough magnification?
I saw the SB SB 5-20 which offer more top end - I like the turrets on the Tanget and tooless Zero - what are your thoughts between the 2?
If I stayed 400 and under - how do you see the TT315P with the Acro Red dot against the SB 1-8 Short Dot (saw your review on that)

There isn't really enough information in the question for a simple answer, so let's consider a couple of options.

What is the gun for? 

For shooting medium range (out to 600) with occasional close range use?  If yes, go with a conventional scope and offset or piggybacked RDS.

For shooting at close distance with occasional med/long range use? If yes, so with a nice LPVO like the above mentioned S&B Short Dot 1-8x24 https://alnk.to/3J8vlFv.  It is quite capable at long range, but where it will really knock your socks off is up close and personal.

The question of what is enough magnification is pretty personal.  For me, 3-15x is plenty, but I shoot a lot off of the tripod and off of barricades which likely influences my decision.  For that, my 3-15x50 TT315M Tangent works great and 6mrad of elevation is plenty.  https://alnk.to/gVNkUXB  175gr #08 out of a shoter tube will drop in the 5 to 5.5mrad range at 600 yards.

For a dedicated long range semi-auto, other than the looks, there isn't much downside to a larger scope, which is why I set up Burris' XTR PS on the 5.56 AR pictured above.  It is for my son to learn to shoot at distance and to us in next year's BOTC match.  https://alnk.to/gp33YuR

If I were setting up an accurate semi-auto and wanted a high mag scope for it, I would likely lean toward March 4.5-28x52. https://alnk.to/dLjHgjh  It is compact, relatively light and very good optically for any use other than the dead of the night (for which we should be using clip-ons anyway).

S&B Short Dot is a very nice scope, but March is a newer design and, other than the lowest light, has an edge in terms of image fidelity and stray light control.

TT315P Tangent is a veyr ncie scope and toolles turrets are appealing.  However, there is a weight penalty to that.  For me, that was not worth it.  I ahve 5-25x56 and 7-35x Tangents and those toolless turrets are spectacular.  However, in a 3-15x50, I am quit ecomfortable with simpler 6mrad per turn knobs on the TT315M.

 

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A morning with a chronograph

When I tell people that I am using Hornady's factory ammo for matches, I get occasionally surprised looks.  Occasionally.  Most of the time, I get fairly condescending looks from handloaders who would not let a factory round pollute the chambers of their precision rifles if their lives depended on it.

To be fair, if I had the time, I might be reloading as well.  I might be able to do better than modern factory ammo, but the truth is that I am not a quarter MOA shooter, so a lot of that would be lost on me.  The UKD matches I fidn most interesting can be done by a competent shooter with a 1MOA gun.  I am working on that first part.  I reload when I have to, but if I can get factory ammo that's not outrageously expensive and that shoots well, I will go with that every time.

I looked around and realized that I have about 600 rounds of Hornady 147gr 6.5CM factory ammo from two lots.  400 rounds from one that I will use during the match later this month.  The remainder I will likely use up practicing prior to that.

I woke up early and snuck out to the range while my family was still asleep earlier today.

I set up in the 100 yard tunnel we have.  I took my four shots to zero with the lot I plan to use for the match.  Then I fired a six shot ~0.7MOA group.  That's accurate enough for my purposes.

Here are the chronograph results:

It is slow, but accurate and consistent.

Then I shot a five round group of Hornady 147gr ammo from the other lot.

Both of those lots are not too shabby for factory ammo.  POI was within 0.2mrad between the two lots, all laterally.  

 

I had some other ammo on hand, so I fired two five shot groups with Berger 144gr hybrid target ammo and Sako TRG 136gr.

Here is what I got for five rounds of Berger:

That's not a ton of statistics, but it is a data point.  The group was ~1.1MOA

 

Here the data for the Sako TRG 136gr ammo:

This ammo showed some mild pressure signs, but not too significant.  

Again, this is not a ton of data, but Hornady is looking pretty decent here.

I'll repeat the zero retention and consistency tests a couple more times between now and June 18th when we head to Wyoming.

I might pick up a couple more boxes of Hornady 147gr from a different lot to get some more data.

More to come.

 

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