DarkLordOfOptics
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Gearing up for elk...

My elk hunt kicks off tomorrow. A friend of mine who knows the area will help me a bit in the beginning, but if I do not get one early it will be my first solo big game hunt. That's a little nerve wrecking and quite exiting. It will also be the first time in a more than two decades, I think, when I am out solo camping in sub-freezing temperatures. Let's hope I remember how to do that without freezing vital body parts off.
My original plan was to do a detailed livecast on my preparation and such, but we make plans and then life happens.

I'll do a thorough after action report when I return and try to remember to take pictures while out there.

The area I am going to is considered to be one of the premier stargazing spots in the country, so if I have clear skies, I'll really enjoy that. I have a special low magnification stargazing binoculars (2.1x) specifically for looking at the enormity of the sky without zeroing in on a single constellation. I wonder if I can manage to take a good picture through it...

In the meantime, I thought it worthwhile to at least give you an idea of the gear selection. I am heading out tomorrow afternoon, so there is a chance I'll do a short livecast around midday tomorrow if there are any questions you'd like addressed before I vanish into the mountains.

1) Rifle setup.
This is a muzzleloader hunt, but the distances in these mountains can get significant. This had to be a pretty modern muzzleloader, so I settled on an Encore frame with a really excellent Brux barrel from Arrowhead Rifles (https://www.arrowheadrifles.com/product/brux_encore_barrels/). They set the barrel up to work flawlessly with their own NSR (No Sizing Required) pointy bullets that are proving to be fairly peppy and rather accurate (see attached pictures). The bullets I use are 275gr and they launch right around 2400fps using 100 grains of Blackhorn 209 and Federal 215M primer. The last couple of five shot groups at 200 yards were a bit under 1.5MOA which is better than I expected out of a muzzleloader.
In practical terms, given reasonable wind, a solid shooting position and the size of elk vitals, it should do well for shots within 300-350 yards or thereabouts. At 350 yards, that 275 grain bullet is still moving along at a bit over 1700fps.
The scope I chose for this setup is the sadly discontinued Vortex Razor HD-LH 1.5-8x32. 8x top end is plenty for an animal the size of elk although given how accurate this gun is a larger scope would not be out of place. The G4-BDC reticle in this scope gives me defined holds at 225, 300, 375 and 450 yards, but with a little luck I should stay inside of 300. I have two of these little 1.5-8x32 Razor scopes, one on this muzzle loader and another on a 300WSM levergun. They are really awesome and I wish they were still available. The Brux barrel on this levergun is pretty heavy, but with the scope being light, the whole things with the sling comes in at around 9.6lbs. Not exactly a lightweight mountain rifle, but good enough for my purposes.

The scope sits in 1" low Vortex Pro rings (https://bit.ly/3pLB8hd) that seem to be tolerating the rather stout recoil of this smoke pole quite nicely. It is loud though, so hearing protection is in order. I can't quite get myself to spend serious money on high end earbuds. I use the GS Extreme from Axil and they provide perfectly reasonable hearing protection, but sound quality is suboptimal with all the hissing and such. I need to find some hearing protection company that wants to sponsor my show or something like that.
The last piece of the rifle setup is the sling. I have Crosstac's Outfitter biothane sling on this gun. For non-tactical slings I have really developed some appreciation for biothane. It is quiet and it does not slip. Also, because of it non-slip nature, I can easily use it as a hasty sling in a pinch and as a shooting sling if I have time.

While I would much rather take a prone shot off the pack, I can shoot decently well sitting with a sling. My trekking poles also convert into shooting sticks if need be, but I am not very good shooting off of those.

The plan is to drive up there Friday afternoon, find a reasonable spot to camp out and start early on Saturday. We have an idea of where the elk might be hanging out, so we'll probably hike out to a nicely elevated spot, so some glassing. Sitting on cold pointy rocks is not my favourite thing to do, so I've got a small insulated non-slip pad from Tactical Sidekick to sit on. I'll be doing essentially day hikes out from the basecamp. Given how out of shape I generally am, these will not be particularly long hikes.

I have a Kifaru Stryker XL backpack with Duplex Lite frame to carry stuff in and, hopefully, to carry meat out.

It will be a bit fresh out there (around 10-15F at night), so I have a pretty good layered clothing system mostly comprised of Kuiu, Forloh and Eberlestock stuff.

I'll let you know hot it all works.

It has been a long time since I have done anything like this in even moderately cold weather and all the gear and clothing ahve really changed. That should help, but I also got a bit older in the last twenty years to counterbalance that. Hopefully, a nice Kifaru quilt on top and a couple of layers of Big Agnes sleeping pads (combined R value around 6 should be good enough). I use Q-Core Deluxe https://amzn.to/3rSAtxl with a closed cell TwisterCane pad underneath https://amzn.to/3GuT1aX
I have not tried them in 10-15F temperatures though.

Given that I have a pretty decent double wall tent from Eureka: 4 Season Mountain Pass 2 (https://amzn.to/3IBAlZ1), I have high hopes for night time comfort. I am a little concerned that my snoring will scare all the elk away, but I'll just have to take my chances.

If I do not chime in tomorrow, wish me luck!

For the record, my wife seems strangely unconcerned about me heading out into the boonies solo in the winter. Probably shouldn't have told her about my life insurance.

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5x Prismatic Wrap-up

This is not the end of my commentary on 5x prismatics, but it is a wrap for an unintentionally very long term project I had. I spent an unhealthy amount of time evaluating these four prismatic riflescopes:
Element Immersive 5x30 https://alnk.to/gzXEPUr
Swampfox Sabre 5x36 https://alnk.to/aAPTubq
Vortex Spitfire Gen2 5x https://alnk.to/3co4hVD
Primary Arms SLx 5x https://alnk.to/2jOhnT7

Two are large prism designs. Two are small prism designs.

The order in which I list them above corresponds to the image quality, from best to worst, although there isn't a ton of difference between SLx and Spitfire Gen2. Purely on the merits of resolution, Sabre is comparable to them as well, but much wider FOV and forgiving eyebox does put it a step above in terms of performance (at the expense of about a pound of weight). Element Immersive 5x30 is a different beast optically and it should be at a higher price at which it sells. It resolves better, has higher contrast and widest FOV of the bunch. Side-focus adds ...

00:16:40
Blast From The Past: Millett ZoomDot RDS

I dug this thing up purely by accident. It has been a long time since I used it for anything, but I am thinking I should, especially as I work on a magnifier video.

MIllet's ZoomDot was a unique red dot sight that had auto brightness and variable dot size from 1MOA to 10MOA.

Early ones, like mine, were made in the US. Millett had some aspirations of selling these to the US military.

I do not think they got very far, then the company was bought by Bushnell and essentially shut down after a little bit. At some point, the manufacturing for the ZoomDot moved to China and it was not really the same.

00:05:44
Scout Scopes: Burris 2.75x20

Scout scopes are almost like a forgotten art form these days. There is an occasional discussion either on how they are the greatest thing since sliced bread because 1) THE colonel said so 2) if you do not think they are, refer to rule number 1.
Alternatively, the prevailing thought is that they are completely useless and if LPVOs existed in Jeff Cooper's time, there would never be such a thing as scout scopes.
The truth, as is usually the case, resides somewhere in the middle.
Scout scopes do have their place, but they are definitely a niche product. It is, however, an interesting niche.
Scout scope pickings are relatively slim in terms of what's on offer.
Leupold makes a 1.5-4x28 https://alnk.to/gKSibYj
Burris makes a 2-7x32 and 2.75x20
Vortex has a 2-7x32 in the Crossfire line
There are also a few out there from UTG, Aimsports, etc.

I strongly lean toward compact fixed power designs, so Burris 2.75x20 https://alnk.to/cSJCBQx is probably my favourite and is the subject of this ...

00:11:58
Independence Day, 2025

Publishing a "Happy Independence Day!" a day after independence day is probably bad form. It is also bad for posting affiliate links. Everybody and their grandmother is having discounts and I am not posting any links. To be honest, I do not particularly like posting general links and I simply did not have time to dig through everything and come with specific product links.
Still, if you plan to be buying something from one of the retailers I have an affiliate account with, I would appreciate it if you were to start with one of my links listed in the FAQ: https://darklordofoptics.locals.com/faq

I started writing the more substantive part of this post yesterday, but got sidetracked with thinking about the origin of the ideas that make America and ran out of time. I was only able to get back to it now. I suppose, better late than never.

We live in the world that, as far as the details go, is dramatically different from the world of the founders of the United States.

For the majority of this ...

July 04, 2025

Hi Ilya,

For many years I have been looking for a new spotting scope that has an FFP mil reticle for accurately calling corrections.  I have the angled version Kowa TSN-883 with 20-60 eyepiece that is great except it doesn’t have a reticle so the correction calls are not as precise or as fast as they could/should be. An ideal reticle would have a crosshair or L with a grid off of center but a simple crosshair, L or a tree would be sufficient.

I really like dual focus (can settle for single focus) that uses the small knobs that rotate very easily/smoothly so the scope can be focused on a v-bag while staying on target when it's impractical or a hassle to use a tripod. 

I also like an angled eye piece because it’s easier to establish a comfortable position in many situations as compared to straight eyepiece where you need to be directly behind the scope.  

I haven’t found anything with these attributes with max magnification and glass quality at least “good enough” for clear ...

A morning with a chronograph

When I tell people that I am using Hornady's factory ammo for matches, I get occasionally surprised looks.  Occasionally.  Most of the time, I get fairly condescending looks from handloaders who would not let a factory round pollute the chambers of their precision rifles if their lives depended on it.

To be fair, if I had the time, I might be reloading as well.  I might be able to do better than modern factory ammo, but the truth is that I am not a quarter MOA shooter, so a lot of that would be lost on me.  The UKD matches I fidn most interesting can be done by a competent shooter with a 1MOA gun.  I am working on that first part.  I reload when I have to, but if I can get factory ammo that's not outrageously expensive and that shoots well, I will go with that every time.

I looked around and realized that I have about 600 rounds of Hornady 147gr 6.5CM factory ammo from two lots.  400 rounds from one that I will use during the match later this month.  The remainder I will likely use up practicing prior to that.

I woke up early and snuck out to the range while my family was still asleep earlier today.

I set up in the 100 yard tunnel we have.  I took my four shots to zero with the lot I plan to use for the match.  Then I fired a six shot ~0.7MOA group.  That's accurate enough for my purposes.

Here are the chronograph results:

It is slow, but accurate and consistent.

Then I shot a five round group of Hornady 147gr ammo from the other lot.

Both of those lots are not too shabby for factory ammo.  POI was within 0.2mrad between the two lots, all laterally.  

 

I had some other ammo on hand, so I fired two five shot groups with Berger 144gr hybrid target ammo and Sako TRG 136gr.

Here is what I got for five rounds of Berger:

That's not a ton of statistics, but it is a data point.  The group was ~1.1MOA

 

Here the data for the Sako TRG 136gr ammo:

This ammo showed some mild pressure signs, but not too significant.  

Again, this is not a ton of data, but Hornady is looking pretty decent here.

I'll repeat the zero retention and consistency tests a couple more times between now and June 18th when we head to Wyoming.

I might pick up a couple more boxes of Hornady 147gr from a different lot to get some more data.

More to come.

 

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First PRS Match is behind me
High Noon at Del Norte

My first PRS match is officially behind me.  It was, I think an officially sanctioned regional PRS match at the shooting range called Del Norte about an hour from me (just east of Rio Rancho).
As I discussed previously, rather than using the rifle I originally prepared for it, I ended up having to change gears at the last moment and slapping a 5-25x56 Tangent on my daughter's 6ARC MiniFIx.  A lightweight 16" Proof barreled 6ARC is not an ideal set up for PRS competition, but, in the grand scheme of things, the rifle did hot hold me back at all.  I had a couple of weights that fit the Q-cert handguard, so I slapped them on there as well, which got the rifle to right around 12lbs.  The balance point was almost where I want it, but not quite.  In all other ways, this was a very handy rifle to shoot.  I am actually thinking of getting a couple more weights that I can stack on it (Sawtooth weights are stackable), so that I can shoot some future local matches with it.  It shoots Hornady's Black 105gr ammo very well (it also shoots 108gr ELD-M and 103gr ELD-X well, but I had a larger supply of Hornady Black ammo on hand).

It chrono'ed pretty consistently for factory ammo.  Here are the measurements for a 20 shot group.

If I were to take out the fastest shot, SD drops down to 8fps.  

In terms of wind performance, it is a 5mph rifle, so slightly better than the 308 ammo I was going to use originally, but not as good as the 6.5CM that was my intended match rifle for this year (we make plans, but then life happens).

I do have to admit that I really enjoyed shooting the match with the MiniFix.  So much so, that I am seriously thinking of building another one for myself, since this rifle is technically my daughter's.

The closest shot we had was a bit over a couple of hundred yards.  The furthest was around 1150.  That was a bit challenging for the 16" barreled 6ARC, especially since the terrain there is tricky and wind is doing strange things.  Morning was relatively quiet wind-wise, but then the wind becamse gusty with changing directions.

It was a one day match with about 30 shooters (six squads) and ten stages.  The 17 year old kid who won the match was in my squad with his dad.  Apparently he is on the US team, so it should not be surrpising that he won.  He was very good.

Overall level of the shooters in the match was quite good.  I really was not sure what to expect.  Somewhat paradoxically, the only matches that I have shot in so far are the much larger two day NRL Hunter matches.  In those, I am just out of the bottom third in terms of skill level.  In this match, it was pretty much in the same spot, I think.  

The terrain was a little bit like Cameo, I think (I have been there, but not shot there), with some angle changes and sufficient vegetation to make getting on target occasionally troublesome. 

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Getting back on the horse, little by little

My original plan was to do a livestream on Thursday of this week, but I think I'll push it out to next week.  A few days at home is doing wonders for my recovery, but my voice is still not quite there.  I do not think any of you are looking to listen to me cough for two hours straight.

Also, I am going to try to shoot that local PRS match this coming Saturday, so doign a livestream next week after the match is likely to be more productive.  It is my first one, so I fully expect that I will screw it all up.  It should be a good learning experience.  I do not have a dedicated PRS rifle and I am not looking to set one up jsut yet.  If I like it, I'll put something together, but as far as competition goes, my focus is really on UKD matches like NRL Hunter, Competition Dynamics, etc.  My 6.5CM is not back yet, so I'll just shoot it with my 308 FIx.  It is not ideal, but it will do just fine for my purposes.  I am in no danger of winning anything either way and this will stress my ability to read wind.  A secondary purpse here is that I am not 100% certain what rifle I will take on a mule deer hunt with later this year, but it will be either something new to test or this 308.  Now that I think about it, the 308 is going with me regardless either as a primary rifle or as backup.  The rifle shoots, so if I miss, I know it is on me.

For the match, I have Burris XTR PS 5.5-30x56 scope on the 308 Fix.  I think the way they did the heads up display in these is a meaningful improvement over conventional riflescopes.

https://alnk.to/d3EjPHC or https://alnk.to/8iVRlGN

Optically, I think XTR Pro is a little better, but the EO integration in the XTR PS is, I think, in advantage.

In parallel, I am looking at the replacement AAC ammo (they replaced the faulty ammo and I have chrono results on it) and testing the optics of the 40mm scopes in parallel.

 

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