DarkLordOfOptics
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An interesting question that deserves an answer
this came to me via a PM elsewhere
August 24, 2023

I finally got back from Israel last night.  Once I am past the usual jetlag, it is back to business as usual.  In the meantime, I got an interesting question via a PM.  Looking at it, I do not think there is anything in there to identify the sender, so it is pretty safe to answer it openly.  To be perfectly blunt, a significant number of good but long questions like this one was the original reason I started this website. 

What is really interesting and it happens all the time is that people ask me for a question about optics in a PM and say that they will not repeat it in an open thread.  I always found that perplexing.  Barring some occasional personal or professional detail, there isn't a damned thing I can tell you about riflescope that can not be shared in an open forum

The question is italicised.  My comments are in bold.

I do have a couple questions for you, but I will share briefly my experience with optics has been more with APO telescopes from Astro-physics out of Illinois designed by Roland Christensen. Many of his scopes have a five to seven year waiting list for them. In astrophotography as you may know the cameras must be chilled to the -40F range due to the long exposure times which heat up the CCD chip and if not chilled, will introduce visual artifacts in the form of white discs which looks like amother star, not good for Astro-images! In astrophotography it is about capturing few photons, thus long exposures. If only we could keep our eyes open for three or four minutes we could see so much more in the night sky.

I do not do a whole lot of astrophotography, but I used to work on astronomy FPAs for both land-based and space-based telescopes.  When you chill those large format CCDs, you are suppressing dark current, the spurious self-generated signal that can look like celestial objects that are not there.  Professionally speaking, image sensors specifically and electro-optical imaging systems more generally, is my field of expertise.  Riflescopes is more of a hobby.


One other comment, in conventional photography, superb prime lenses from Zeiss or Leica can really make a difference in gaining the final bits of performance for commercial photographers that are actually selling their images.

Now comes the perplexing area of riflescopes which I see as having a very narrow utilitarian purpose: can you see the target clearly and is the tracking accurate so that the system is repeatable under sometimes severe recoil over and over? Many people would really be annoyed at my simplification, but it is foundationally accurate.

I am perplexed when people on here get fixated on the accuracy of the color image and even CA, as you are not capturing a photograph wherein CA or color inaccuracy would be wholly unacceptable.

There is a fundamental difference between capturing images with a camera and perceiving them with your eye.  Human vision gets a lot from color details, so color accuracy does play a role.  As far as CA goes, some people pay more attention to it than others.  Depending on what type of CA it is, it also serves as an indication of other design/assembly problems in the optical system.  As far as commercial photography goes, how much difference Zeiss or Leica lenses really make is somewhat arguable since I have seen all sorts of lenses used for commercial purposes with great success.  It is a bit disingenuous for me to say since I use a Leica camera myself, but some optical issues are much easier to deal with when you have a digital image and a processor.  

With all that I would like to ask you a question and I won’t repeat your answer in a thread, but after you have made an exhaustive evaluation and comparison of say these three scopes the TT 7-35, SB 6-36 and the Zeiss LRP S3 6-36 and you conclude the winners to be TT, SB and finally Zeiss. Does if bother you going forward to look through the Zeiss S3 6-36? Can you not be satisfied any longer with the Zeiss as you been ruined by the TT and/or SB? I ask because the US culture is based on marketing and creating discontenment. “Oh you only own a NF, you cannot comprehend what you are missing comparing it to a TT.” Do you see what I am getting at?

I have been travelling for a bit and only got back home last night.  I have not yet spent enought time with the TT to confidently say how it compares with the S&B.  I do like the S&B and if you can get a good deal on it, you are likely to be happy with it.  P5 is a good reticle.  The question of if you can be satisfied with something less expensive once you have tried the fanciest stuff is very personal.  When not testing scopes, I use a broad range of design from mid-range on upwards and I am happy with all of them for different reasons.  YMMV.  

When I look at an iPhone with an OLED display I can say it is a clearer display, but when I use an iPhone without OLED, I conclude it’s alright and soon forget the OLED. Now if you move that OLED screen from a 6” phone to a 65” OLED TV - then it is a must have difference.

This is not really an apples-to-apples comparison, since you use your phone and TV for different purposes that are yet very different from DVO optics.  The differences between displays mostly pertian to the color gamut they can cover along with consistency and dynamic range of the contrast.  If you primarly use your phone for texting, e-mail, calendar, other text based apps and occasional social media, the type of the display is not super critical.  If you were doing more image critical things, it would make a bigger difference.  With a 65" TV, you are looking at images all the time, although video is somewhat more forgiving than stills.

So to end I want to ask you a couple of questions. I have an opportunity to buy new a Zeiss LRP S5 6-36x56 {details of the discount withheld} I have the opportunity to buy the SB 6-36 with the P5 reticle also significantly discounted (I won’t say how much) and the TT 7-35 would be no discount.
I’ve read your posts recently that you really like the SB 6-36. Also that you would be soon acquiring the TT 7-35. If you have both the SB and TT now. Just your snap evaluation optically which of the two do you like the best? In a couple of sentences optically which do you like better and why? And with your trained eyes are the differences very subtle such that in a double blind test you may not be able to tell the difference? Lastly, is the Zeiss S3 so much more inferior than the SB and TT?

Knowing what you‘ve seen in the SB, TT and Zeiss S3, has the SB and TT wrecked you from being able to enjoy the Zeiss S3?

Once I have spent more time with these scopes, I will have detailed impressions.  I can tell you right offhand that Zeiss is a perfectly respectable scope.  If you have a good deal in front of you and you like the reticle, you'll probbaly be quite happy with it.  S&B is indeed a better scope, but whether the price difference is worth the performance difference is very personal.  I can not make that decision for you.  As I have said many times in the past, if I were spending my own money on a current production Japanese 6-36x56 scope, on balance, I still think Razor Gen3 is the best one overall, while Element Theos has the best turrets.

I will say that "wrecked from being able to enjoy..." would require levels of conceit even I am not quite capable of.  I greatly enjoy my high end scopes, but there are other considerations that matter as well.  I have two Tangents that I consider to be the best within their applicable range of applications, but there are other applications where they are not ideal and I use something else.

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Blast From The Past: Millett ZoomDot RDS

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MIllet's ZoomDot was a unique red dot sight that had auto brightness and variable dot size from 1MOA to 10MOA.

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In the grand scheme of things, the M1 did not take me long to get used to and it is not giving me any real issues.
https://alnk.to/9TaI2kH

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First PRS Match is behind me
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My first PRS match is officially behind me.  It was, I think an officially sanctioned regional PRS match at the shooting range called Del Norte about an hour from me (just east of Rio Rancho).
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I do have to admit that I really enjoyed shooting the match with the MiniFix.  So much so, that I am seriously thinking of building another one for myself, since this rifle is technically my daughter's.

The closest shot we had was a bit over a couple of hundred yards.  The furthest was around 1150.  That was a bit challenging for the 16" barreled 6ARC, especially since the terrain there is tricky and wind is doing strange things.  Morning was relatively quiet wind-wise, but then the wind becamse gusty with changing directions.

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Overall level of the shooters in the match was quite good.  I really was not sure what to expect.  Somewhat paradoxically, the only matches that I have shot in so far are the much larger two day NRL Hunter matches.  In those, I am just out of the bottom third in terms of skill level.  In this match, it was pretty much in the same spot, I think.  

The terrain was a little bit like Cameo, I think (I have been there, but not shot there), with some angle changes and sufficient vegetation to make getting on target occasionally troublesome. 

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Getting back on the horse, little by little

My original plan was to do a livestream on Thursday of this week, but I think I'll push it out to next week.  A few days at home is doing wonders for my recovery, but my voice is still not quite there.  I do not think any of you are looking to listen to me cough for two hours straight.

Also, I am going to try to shoot that local PRS match this coming Saturday, so doign a livestream next week after the match is likely to be more productive.  It is my first one, so I fully expect that I will screw it all up.  It should be a good learning experience.  I do not have a dedicated PRS rifle and I am not looking to set one up jsut yet.  If I like it, I'll put something together, but as far as competition goes, my focus is really on UKD matches like NRL Hunter, Competition Dynamics, etc.  My 6.5CM is not back yet, so I'll just shoot it with my 308 FIx.  It is not ideal, but it will do just fine for my purposes.  I am in no danger of winning anything either way and this will stress my ability to read wind.  A secondary purpse here is that I am not 100% certain what rifle I will take on a mule deer hunt with later this year, but it will be either something new to test or this 308.  Now that I think about it, the 308 is going with me regardless either as a primary rifle or as backup.  The rifle shoots, so if I miss, I know it is on me.

For the match, I have Burris XTR PS 5.5-30x56 scope on the 308 Fix.  I think the way they did the heads up display in these is a meaningful improvement over conventional riflescopes.

https://alnk.to/d3EjPHC or https://alnk.to/8iVRlGN

Optically, I think XTR Pro is a little better, but the EO integration in the XTR PS is, I think, in advantage.

In parallel, I am looking at the replacement AAC ammo (they replaced the faulty ammo and I have chrono results on it) and testing the optics of the 40mm scopes in parallel.

 

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A first look at Steiner H6Xi 2-12x42
MPVOs are finally getting some attention

Here are some initial thoughts on the Steiner H6Xi 2-12x42.

I finally had a chance to shoot with it both supported and unsupported, which is an important part of figuring out how usable an optic is.

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