DarkLordOfOptics
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Guns, Optics, 2nd Amendment and resisting the Left in everything they touch.
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True 1x

This is going to be a bit of a rant, so please forgive me. Normally, I'd do some sort of a political post during the weekend and I still might.
In the meantime, there are a couple of people who are pushing me to start doing "Dark Lord reacts videos" where I watch someone else's Youtube video on optics and fall into morbid depression right on camera because of the absolute lack of technical literacy permeating the internet.
While that would generate views, I am not convinced it is hugely productive from an educational standpoint. It is also disrespectful to whoever made the video because I am sure they did not set out to be full of shit. My rule, so far, has been simple. If someone specifically mentions me, I reserve the right to take them apart. Otherwise, I stay polite.
Yesterday, someone sent me a video of a gentleman talking about two LPVOs. The LPVOs in question were the ones used by the US military and the discussion of their comparative merit was surprisingly decent about 60% of the time and illiterate nonsense 40% of the time (roughly). By Youtube standards, that's an A+ effort.
There is a lot of stuff there that's silly because I do not think he bothered to figure out what the military was looking for when they selected those scopes (I happen to disagree with how the procurement was written or done; but they got what they asked for).
There is also one thing that is common with Youtube reviews that I wanted to spend a minute on it.
He kept on saying that a particular scope is "almost 1x" or "close to 1x". He was also trying to make his comparison based on one scope being closer to 1x than the other.
Whenever you see this type of a discussion in a Youtube video, take everything that person says about optics with a grain (or a bucket) of salt.
All modern LPVOs have adjustable eyepieces. For a normal human eye, they can be set below or above 1x magnification. If the scope is not exactly 1x when you set it on 1x magnification, that means you did not adjust the eyepiece correctly.
To add insult to injury, when they put a camera behind the scope and start pretending that they are playing Call of Duty, they usually do not bother to adjust the eyepiece to the camera, so the image will look somewhat screwy. Or they will leave the camera on auto settings, so that it latches onto random things it sees: sometimes the reticle, sometimes the target, sometimes a completely random thing within the FOV. At that point, all these brilliant thinkers will start making profound conclusions about focus, distortion and color balance of the riflescope. Sometimes they will get it right (even a blind squirrel finds an acorn once in a while). Most of the time, it is useless nonsense entertainingly narrated.
Then, there is the matter of perspective. No, not your personal perspective on global warming and world piece. The perspective from where you are looking at the target.
Let's say you've got the eyepiece of the riflescope perfectly adjusted so it is truly 1x.
When you start doing CQB drills at very short distances, you will still see a difference between your left eye looking at the target directly and your right eye looking through the scope.
Your left eye is looking at the target from the perspective of where your eye is located. Your right is looking at the target from the perspective of where the riflescope objective is located. If you have a 10" long optic with 4" eye relief, that places the objective 14" further forward than where your eye is.
If you are shooting a little further out, that difference is in the noise. If your target is 25 yards away, that perspective shift is only noticeable if you are looking for it. That perspective shifts is about 1.5% of the distance and that's really not a lot. For most people, the natural difference between our eyes is more significant than that and the brain accommodates it seamlessly.

However, if you are shooting at something 5 yards away, that's 7.5% of the distance and it can be noticeable especially if you are sensitive to it. That is one of the reasons a brightly illuminated reticle helps. It dominates what your eye sees.

When you sit and stare (which is what Youtubers usually do), the difference is very easy to pick up. When you are transitioning between targets, if you have a well defined reticle, like the ultra bright dot in Vortex Razor Gen2/Gen3, you do not see it.

That is one of the reasons why to me, Razor Gen3 still has a an edge over the absolutely phenomenal PA PLxC on 1x. With the two PA PLxC scopes I have, the one with the Meters reticle is better on 1x than the one with the mrad reticle, because the Meters reticle is more prominent on 1x.

I am sure there are some exceptions, like people with very significant phoria, but for most of us, this slight perspective mismatch it is not really an issue.

Still, this is one of the reasons why something like the UH-1 is still going to be faster than LPVOs if you are counting milliseconds. The better trained you are the less of a difference you will see.

Whether sheer speed is a criterion we should be using is a different discussion altogether, but let's shelve that until next time.

In principle, you can overcome this perspective difference via, again, eyepiece adjustment. You can adjust it to be at perfect unity magnification at 5 yards. However, you will be off at longer distances which, to me, is a more pronounced effect.

I usually calibrate the eyepieces on my LPVOs at around 50 yards to be as close to unity magnification as possible and leave them there.

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Blast From The Past: Millett ZoomDot RDS

I dug this thing up purely by accident. It has been a long time since I used it for anything, but I am thinking I should, especially as I work on a magnifier video.

MIllet's ZoomDot was a unique red dot sight that had auto brightness and variable dot size from 1MOA to 10MOA.

Early ones, like mine, were made in the US. Millett had some aspirations of selling these to the US military.

I do not think they got very far, then the company was bought by Bushnell and essentially shut down after a little bit. At some point, the manufacturing for the ZoomDot moved to China and it was not really the same.

00:05:44
Scout Scopes: Burris 2.75x20

Scout scopes are almost like a forgotten art form these days. There is an occasional discussion either on how they are the greatest thing since sliced bread because 1) THE colonel said so 2) if you do not think they are, refer to rule number 1.
Alternatively, the prevailing thought is that they are completely useless and if LPVOs existed in Jeff Cooper's time, there would never be such a thing as scout scopes.
The truth, as is usually the case, resides somewhere in the middle.
Scout scopes do have their place, but they are definitely a niche product. It is, however, an interesting niche.
Scout scope pickings are relatively slim in terms of what's on offer.
Leupold makes a 1.5-4x28 https://alnk.to/gKSibYj
Burris makes a 2-7x32 and 2.75x20
Vortex has a 2-7x32 in the Crossfire line
There are also a few out there from UTG, Aimsports, etc.

I strongly lean toward compact fixed power designs, so Burris 2.75x20 https://alnk.to/cSJCBQx is probably my favourite and is the subject of this ...

00:11:58
Integrix M1 MRAD Reticle in the 3-18x44

Wind was really making things difficult, but at least this gives you a look at the reticle.
It is a respectable design that is conceptually closer to SKMR reticles than to the ones I usually gravitate to. They also have an M2 that is, I think, a little better.
In the grand scheme of things, the M1 did not take me long to get used to and it is not giving me any real issues.
https://alnk.to/9TaI2kH

00:06:33
Integrix 3-18x44 Tracking Follow-up

I reached out to Leapers to relay the issues I found with reticle sizing and tracking in the 3-18x44 scope they sent me.

They confirmed that the scope I have here is an engineering model. They also talked to engineering and, apparently, they found the same issues I did with the mrad model and fixed them for the production run.

The MOA model (https://alnk.to/eZIJo9a) is, according to them, spot on. The issues were only present in pre-production mrad scopes.

Once they get production scopes going, I plan to re-visit them. I think the first one to become available will be the 4.5-27x model with the M2 Mrad reticle. I saw it during SHOT and I think it will be more up my alley than the M1, though the latter is still serviceable.

This is strange but once in my lifetime I felt fortunate to be not smart enogh to be in Harvard University...

Memorial Day Sales

I am beginning to see some early Memorial Day Sale emails in my inbox.
If I see anything interesting, I'll add it to this post which will be pinned to the top, rather than inundate you with incessant "it's a sale!" emails. Better keep it all in one spot.

The first one I see is from Opticsplanet. https://alnk.to/cwU58u8
They have all sorts of stuff rom Burris and Steiner discounted including the recently introduced Burris XTR PS 5.5-30x56 for $2199 https://alnk.to/d3Em4Su and the rather unusual Steiner T6Xi 3-18x56 https://alnk.to/ge7ZJBN
Eliminator 6 gets you $400 of bonus bucks to use on something else. https://alnk.to/flycPy8

Tract Optics will be running a 10% storewide sale starting Thursday with the discount code "REMEMBRANCE". While I generally like their products, the one that is really agreeing with me the most is the new 2.5-15x44 with MRAD Eagleman reticle. https://tractoptics.com/toric-uhd-30mm-2-5-15x44-ffp-illuminated-mrad-eagleman-long-range-hunting-rifle-scope/
I am sure ...

First PRS Match is behind me
High Noon at Del Norte

My first PRS match is officially behind me.  It was, I think an officially sanctioned regional PRS match at the shooting range called Del Norte about an hour from me (just east of Rio Rancho).
As I discussed previously, rather than using the rifle I originally prepared for it, I ended up having to change gears at the last moment and slapping a 5-25x56 Tangent on my daughter's 6ARC MiniFIx.  A lightweight 16" Proof barreled 6ARC is not an ideal set up for PRS competition, but, in the grand scheme of things, the rifle did hot hold me back at all.  I had a couple of weights that fit the Q-cert handguard, so I slapped them on there as well, which got the rifle to right around 12lbs.  The balance point was almost where I want it, but not quite.  In all other ways, this was a very handy rifle to shoot.  I am actually thinking of getting a couple more weights that I can stack on it (Sawtooth weights are stackable), so that I can shoot some future local matches with it.  It shoots Hornady's Black 105gr ammo very well (it also shoots 108gr ELD-M and 103gr ELD-X well, but I had a larger supply of Hornady Black ammo on hand).

It chrono'ed pretty consistently for factory ammo.  Here are the measurements for a 20 shot group.

If I were to take out the fastest shot, SD drops down to 8fps.  

In terms of wind performance, it is a 5mph rifle, so slightly better than the 308 ammo I was going to use originally, but not as good as the 6.5CM that was my intended match rifle for this year (we make plans, but then life happens).

I do have to admit that I really enjoyed shooting the match with the MiniFix.  So much so, that I am seriously thinking of building another one for myself, since this rifle is technically my daughter's.

The closest shot we had was a bit over a couple of hundred yards.  The furthest was around 1150.  That was a bit challenging for the 16" barreled 6ARC, especially since the terrain there is tricky and wind is doing strange things.  Morning was relatively quiet wind-wise, but then the wind becamse gusty with changing directions.

It was a one day match with about 30 shooters (six squads) and ten stages.  The 17 year old kid who won the match was in my squad with his dad.  Apparently he is on the US team, so it should not be surrpising that he won.  He was very good.

Overall level of the shooters in the match was quite good.  I really was not sure what to expect.  Somewhat paradoxically, the only matches that I have shot in so far are the much larger two day NRL Hunter matches.  In those, I am just out of the bottom third in terms of skill level.  In this match, it was pretty much in the same spot, I think.  

The terrain was a little bit like Cameo, I think (I have been there, but not shot there), with some angle changes and sufficient vegetation to make getting on target occasionally troublesome. 

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Getting back on the horse, little by little

My original plan was to do a livestream on Thursday of this week, but I think I'll push it out to next week.  A few days at home is doing wonders for my recovery, but my voice is still not quite there.  I do not think any of you are looking to listen to me cough for two hours straight.

Also, I am going to try to shoot that local PRS match this coming Saturday, so doign a livestream next week after the match is likely to be more productive.  It is my first one, so I fully expect that I will screw it all up.  It should be a good learning experience.  I do not have a dedicated PRS rifle and I am not looking to set one up jsut yet.  If I like it, I'll put something together, but as far as competition goes, my focus is really on UKD matches like NRL Hunter, Competition Dynamics, etc.  My 6.5CM is not back yet, so I'll just shoot it with my 308 FIx.  It is not ideal, but it will do just fine for my purposes.  I am in no danger of winning anything either way and this will stress my ability to read wind.  A secondary purpse here is that I am not 100% certain what rifle I will take on a mule deer hunt with later this year, but it will be either something new to test or this 308.  Now that I think about it, the 308 is going with me regardless either as a primary rifle or as backup.  The rifle shoots, so if I miss, I know it is on me.

For the match, I have Burris XTR PS 5.5-30x56 scope on the 308 Fix.  I think the way they did the heads up display in these is a meaningful improvement over conventional riflescopes.

https://alnk.to/d3EjPHC or https://alnk.to/8iVRlGN

Optically, I think XTR Pro is a little better, but the EO integration in the XTR PS is, I think, in advantage.

In parallel, I am looking at the replacement AAC ammo (they replaced the faulty ammo and I have chrono results on it) and testing the optics of the 40mm scopes in parallel.

 

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A first look at Steiner H6Xi 2-12x42
MPVOs are finally getting some attention

Here are some initial thoughts on the Steiner H6Xi 2-12x42.

I finally had a chance to shoot with it both supported and unsupported, which is an important part of figuring out how usable an optic is.

I found what looks to be more accurate specifications in the manual that came with the H6Xi, so the spec table is now updated:

To re-iterate from an earlier post, Eurooptic is selling the H6Xi 2-12x42 for $1350 and at that price, it is easily the best deal going in this category: https://alnk.to/90ALO3C

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