DarkLordOfOptics
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Vortex Razor Gen3 6-36x56 Turrets

The full video review for this scope is coming shortly. I have now spent quite a lot of time with it and I have spent a SIGNIFICANT amount of time spinning the turrets on it. My Gen3 sits on a precision rimfire, so it gets used a lot and the turrets get spun a lot. I very briefly had it on a centerfire, but moved back onto my 22LR since that is a rifle I use the most. Think of it this way: it sits on a rifle I use the most. If you do not want to watch the whole upcoming video, the short version is that if I had around $3k to spend on a precision scope, this would likely be at the top of the list. It is an obvious step up from Gen2 in terms of optical quality and, to me, an obvious step up from Razor Gen2 in terms of turret quality.
This latter point seems to be somewhat contentious, so I want to address it. I have heard a couple of people say that Razor Gen3 turrets are not as good as Gen2 turrets. That is simply not true. The reason I am talking about this is that when the scope was released, a small, but noticeable and vocal, number of people started complaining about the turrets. Now, both Gen2 and Gen3 have good click feel. Both Gen2 and Gen3 have, conceptually, the same turret design. The engineering solution on how it is implemented is very different though and Gen3 is seriously better. The scope I have is from the very first batch. Sales are clearly brisk since I have a pretty good idea of their production volumes and you still have to wait when you order one. It also happens that I visit Vortex occasionally, but regularly. There are several reasons for my visits, most of which are outside the scope of this article. However, I make it a point to get my hands on a significant number of scopes while I am there to get an idea of how consistent the tactile feel of the turrets is. I also have a chance to see what kinds of problems people send their scopes with and things like that. The latter is obviously proprietary as is anything I might glean about their production volumes, actual return rates, etc. However, my impressions of the consistency of the turrets are my own to do with as I please. This time around, I made it a point to get my grubby hands on every 6-36x56 Razor Gen3 within my field of regard that was not boxed up. Given that this is written on the plane as I fly back home after three days at the Vortex facility, my rough estimate is that I was able to get my hands on somewhere around 80 scopes. Most were new production going through QD, several were fully built scope that did not pass their QC for optical reasons (mechanics were fine) and several were scopes that were sent back to Vortex by complaining customers (I will keep to myself whether there was anything wrong with the scopes themselves. I will say that I always thought that 80% of scope problems were user error or mounting error and I am beginning to think I am lowballing it).
As far as the commonly mentioned problems with Razor Gen3 6-36x turrets go, there were two new complaints and one old one. The two new complaints had some merit to them. The one old one is physically and mechanically impossible, so I figured I should start with that one.
The way Razor Gen2 and Gen3 L-Tec turrets are designed, there are essentially two parts: inner turret and outer turret. There is a good bit more complexity to it, but that is as much as we are going to break it down for the moment.
The inner turret is the part that makes contact with the erector tube and moves it to make a windage or elevation adjustment. That is what's responsible for the actual windage/elevation adjustment. For all practical purposes, you can think of it as a super precise threaded stem. It does not have any clicks to it, so a sub-click value zero adjustment is possible if the rifle and shooter are up to it. I do not always need that level of zeroing precision, but it has been occasionally handy. I also find it handy for switch barrel rifles. It is easy for me to set up the inner turret for easily switching between different zeros for different barrels.
The outer turret is what you actually come in contact with during regular operation, The click mechanism is in there and the outside knurling help improve purchase on the turret. The turret locking feature is also an integral part of the outer turret.
All of this is applicable to both Gen2 and Gen3 turrets. Now, I did not look into the exact way the clicks are implemented or the exact way the locking feature is implemented. That is somewhat less interesting to me than the way the outer and inner turrets are connected. With both turrets, they lock/unlock via a push/pull motion that is pretty common for most locking turret designs. I somewhat prefer the lever locking designs personally (with S&B DTII+ and March being my favourites), but they are executed pretty well on Razor scopes, so no real complaints there. With Gen2, the way the inner and outer turrets are coupled, there are three small hex screws that make contact with the inner turret when tightened. Those little screws need to be tightened rather firmly to make sure nothing slips. The contact area where those little screws are touching the inner turret is, predictably, very small. When in normal operating mode, those little screws make sure the inner turret rotates together with the outer turret when making and adjustments. One complaint that I have heard a few times over the years was that the Gen2 turrets track just fine when everything is tightened down. However, when zeroing, the adjustment of the inner turret (i.e. smooth clickless adjustment) is erratic and not repeatable. People take it very personally when you tell them that they are doing something wrong. Rather than get involved in even more flame wars, I figured I can stay out of that one. I did for quite a long time assuming this nonsense will just go away. Apparently, nothing ever goes away on the internet, since this physically impossible old wive's tale is still here. Let me re-iterate: the clicky part of the turret only moves the POA/POI when it is firmly coupled to the inner part of the turret. Cinching those set screws down simply sets it up so that the inner turret moves in one click increments. However, it is still the movement of the inner turret that does the POA adjustment. If it tracks correctly while cinched down, it also tracks correctly while de-coupled for zeroing. And vice versa. It is as simple as that.
With the Gen3 design, you still have the inner and outer turrets, but the method of coupling them together is completely different and quite a bit more clever. Rather than have those pointy set screws digging into the inner turret, there is a circular clamp that goes all the way around the inner turret. Conceptually, it very similar to a hose clamp. There is a single screw that tightens or loosens it. The big advantage of this approach is that the contact area between the clamp and the inner turret is huge, so it holds it extremely securely without any danger of the screws deforming or the engagement surface getting scratched up. It is all nicely protected from the elements and you only need to loosen or tighten one screw to switch between the normal operating mode and zeroing mode. Once again, it is impossible for this design to track when the clicks are engaged and not track when they are disengaged. And vice versa.
All in all, it is a rather clever turret design and one of my favourite turrets made today (the Gen3 version). Now, turret feel is in the eye of the beholder, so this is all personal preferences, but most quality manufacturers have really been stepping up in terms of turret design. Overall the best turret is still Tangent. The best locking turret is probably S&B's DTII+ with March 5-42x being not far behind. To me, the Gen 3 turrets are easily in the Top 5.
Let's move onto the Gen3 specific complaints that surfaced when the scope was introduced.
The first one is that the turrets are too easy to inadvertently lock down. The early version of the turret did not have a detent to keep the turret unlocked (popped up) relying on friction. If your normal way of doing things is to put your hand on top of the turret while dialing elevation, you could accidentally push it down into a locked state in the middle of dialing. That would be quite annoying. I do not seem to do that the way I normally use the turret (and my scope is an early one without the detent), but I was easily able to replicate that when experimenting. There were, apparently, enough complaints that Vortex quickly made a small design change to keep the turret open with a detent.
The other thing people were complaining about was the quality of the click feel. That was a little baffling since on my scope it is excellent, so I did some digging. Also, keeping in mind I just had my hands on a significant number of these for three days and click feel was really excellent across the board. I could identify that it was slightly worse on about one out of every eleven scopes or thereabouts, but unless you had those eleven scopes to directly compare side by side, you would never know there is a difference. They are really quite consistent. However, the first large batch of scopes they got from the OEM was not quite as consistent. The way this usually work during the development is, approximately, as follows: after a few varying levels of prototypes, there are engineering sample. Then there are a couple of smaller batches of production scopes (mine is one of the latter) that are used to make sure that the production line is up and running and making them to spec. Then, there is the first large production batch. In an ideal world, this large production batch will be as consistent and the earlier smaller production batch, but it wasn't. Also, keep in mind that by the standards of any other company, a large production batch for Vortex is absolutely ginormous. They produce significantly more scopes than anyone else and likely do so in larger batches. Anyway, this first large production batch had more turret feel variation than they anticipated. That has since been figured out.
I made it a point to get my hands on scopes from several different batches of scopes while at Vortex. In terms of feel, there wan't a single scope there that I would be motivated to send back. They were not cherry picked. No one in his right mind is going to cherry pick 80 scopes in anticipation of my visit. Also, to be honest, they know I keep my mouth shut when it comes to stuff that should not be disclosed, so they leave me be to do my thing most of the time. They were not following me around making sure I only get my hands onto the "approved" scopes, so I am pretty confident that I got a really good cross section of random turrets to try. I also made it a point to get my hands on a few HD-LHT turrets and to see all sorts of interesting stuff that I can not talk about. Some I can, but that's a story for another day.
{pictures to be added later}

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5x Prismatic Wrap-up

This is not the end of my commentary on 5x prismatics, but it is a wrap for an unintentionally very long term project I had. I spent an unhealthy amount of time evaluating these four prismatic riflescopes:
Element Immersive 5x30 https://alnk.to/gzXEPUr
Swampfox Sabre 5x36 https://alnk.to/aAPTubq
Vortex Spitfire Gen2 5x https://alnk.to/3co4hVD
Primary Arms SLx 5x https://alnk.to/2jOhnT7

Two are large prism designs. Two are small prism designs.

The order in which I list them above corresponds to the image quality, from best to worst, although there isn't a ton of difference between SLx and Spitfire Gen2. Purely on the merits of resolution, Sabre is comparable to them as well, but much wider FOV and forgiving eyebox does put it a step above in terms of performance (at the expense of about a pound of weight). Element Immersive 5x30 is a different beast optically and it should be at a higher price at which it sells. It resolves better, has higher contrast and widest FOV of the bunch. Side-focus adds ...

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Blast From The Past: Millett ZoomDot RDS

I dug this thing up purely by accident. It has been a long time since I used it for anything, but I am thinking I should, especially as I work on a magnifier video.

MIllet's ZoomDot was a unique red dot sight that had auto brightness and variable dot size from 1MOA to 10MOA.

Early ones, like mine, were made in the US. Millett had some aspirations of selling these to the US military.

I do not think they got very far, then the company was bought by Bushnell and essentially shut down after a little bit. At some point, the manufacturing for the ZoomDot moved to China and it was not really the same.

00:05:44
Scout Scopes: Burris 2.75x20

Scout scopes are almost like a forgotten art form these days. There is an occasional discussion either on how they are the greatest thing since sliced bread because 1) THE colonel said so 2) if you do not think they are, refer to rule number 1.
Alternatively, the prevailing thought is that they are completely useless and if LPVOs existed in Jeff Cooper's time, there would never be such a thing as scout scopes.
The truth, as is usually the case, resides somewhere in the middle.
Scout scopes do have their place, but they are definitely a niche product. It is, however, an interesting niche.
Scout scope pickings are relatively slim in terms of what's on offer.
Leupold makes a 1.5-4x28 https://alnk.to/gKSibYj
Burris makes a 2-7x32 and 2.75x20
Vortex has a 2-7x32 in the Crossfire line
There are also a few out there from UTG, Aimsports, etc.

I strongly lean toward compact fixed power designs, so Burris 2.75x20 https://alnk.to/cSJCBQx is probably my favourite and is the subject of this ...

00:11:58
BOTC prizes raffle

As I mentioned yesterday, Ethan and I picked up a couple of items off of the prize table at Burris Optics Team Challenge, which I will be raffling off.

Both prizes were provided by Burris for the prize table which we should all appreciate. Without sponsors, shooting sports would not develop the way they have.

1) $2000 off MSRP certificate for Burris XTR PS 5.5-30x56. This was Ethan's pick, so you can say this is courtesy of Burris and Q.

2) Burris Fastfire 4 was my pick. I have one of these and like it. I've got mine set up as an offset RDS on a nice DMR-ish rifle.

If you would like to be a part of this raffle, please send me an email at

[email protected]

Make sure the email has your name and whether you are going for the XTR PS certificate or Fastfire 4. You can not go for both.

Is anyone excluded from this raffle? yes. Youtubers and influencers. There are a few on this email list and, for the same reason why I think it is inappropriate for me to take anything ...

Livestream later tonight and upcoming raffle

I made it back to some semblance of civilization in Colorado, but only for one night. Tomorrow, we will head into the Rocky Mountain National Park for a few days of camping and I am not sure how spotty internet connectivity is going to be.

My original plan was to do an impromptu sort of a livestream on my takeaways from the match I just shot, but given what has been happening in the Middle East, it is probably more pertinent to talk about that.

I am going to start by rehashing a little bit the narrative of how we got to the current situation and where the latest events are likely to taking us.

As far as the match goes, they did a random drawing for the prize table, so Ethan and I both walked away with something. Since both of us are very much industry insiders, I am not sure how appropriate it would be for either one of us to keep stuff off of the prize table.

That means that I will raffle off the items we picked up during the next couple of livestreams.

One is a $2000 OFF certificate for...

Current Events

Gentlemen,
I am trying to decide if I want to do a livestream to discuss the current events in the Middle East.
Every time I do that that, the feedback is rather conflicting.
If I do, that will be tomorrow evening (17th), around 7PM Mountain Time.

Please vote and add a comment if there is something specific that interests you or your reasoning.

A morning with a chronograph

When I tell people that I am using Hornady's factory ammo for matches, I get occasionally surprised looks.  Occasionally.  Most of the time, I get fairly condescending looks from handloaders who would not let a factory round pollute the chambers of their precision rifles if their lives depended on it.

To be fair, if I had the time, I might be reloading as well.  I might be able to do better than modern factory ammo, but the truth is that I am not a quarter MOA shooter, so a lot of that would be lost on me.  The UKD matches I fidn most interesting can be done by a competent shooter with a 1MOA gun.  I am working on that first part.  I reload when I have to, but if I can get factory ammo that's not outrageously expensive and that shoots well, I will go with that every time.

I looked around and realized that I have about 600 rounds of Hornady 147gr 6.5CM factory ammo from two lots.  400 rounds from one that I will use during the match later this month.  The remainder I will likely use up practicing prior to that.

I woke up early and snuck out to the range while my family was still asleep earlier today.

I set up in the 100 yard tunnel we have.  I took my four shots to zero with the lot I plan to use for the match.  Then I fired a six shot ~0.7MOA group.  That's accurate enough for my purposes.

Here are the chronograph results:

It is slow, but accurate and consistent.

Then I shot a five round group of Hornady 147gr ammo from the other lot.

Both of those lots are not too shabby for factory ammo.  POI was within 0.2mrad between the two lots, all laterally.  

 

I had some other ammo on hand, so I fired two five shot groups with Berger 144gr hybrid target ammo and Sako TRG 136gr.

Here is what I got for five rounds of Berger:

That's not a ton of statistics, but it is a data point.  The group was ~1.1MOA

 

Here the data for the Sako TRG 136gr ammo:

This ammo showed some mild pressure signs, but not too significant.  

Again, this is not a ton of data, but Hornady is looking pretty decent here.

I'll repeat the zero retention and consistency tests a couple more times between now and June 18th when we head to Wyoming.

I might pick up a couple more boxes of Hornady 147gr from a different lot to get some more data.

More to come.

 

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First PRS Match is behind me
High Noon at Del Norte

My first PRS match is officially behind me.  It was, I think an officially sanctioned regional PRS match at the shooting range called Del Norte about an hour from me (just east of Rio Rancho).
As I discussed previously, rather than using the rifle I originally prepared for it, I ended up having to change gears at the last moment and slapping a 5-25x56 Tangent on my daughter's 6ARC MiniFIx.  A lightweight 16" Proof barreled 6ARC is not an ideal set up for PRS competition, but, in the grand scheme of things, the rifle did hot hold me back at all.  I had a couple of weights that fit the Q-cert handguard, so I slapped them on there as well, which got the rifle to right around 12lbs.  The balance point was almost where I want it, but not quite.  In all other ways, this was a very handy rifle to shoot.  I am actually thinking of getting a couple more weights that I can stack on it (Sawtooth weights are stackable), so that I can shoot some future local matches with it.  It shoots Hornady's Black 105gr ammo very well (it also shoots 108gr ELD-M and 103gr ELD-X well, but I had a larger supply of Hornady Black ammo on hand).

It chrono'ed pretty consistently for factory ammo.  Here are the measurements for a 20 shot group.

If I were to take out the fastest shot, SD drops down to 8fps.  

In terms of wind performance, it is a 5mph rifle, so slightly better than the 308 ammo I was going to use originally, but not as good as the 6.5CM that was my intended match rifle for this year (we make plans, but then life happens).

I do have to admit that I really enjoyed shooting the match with the MiniFix.  So much so, that I am seriously thinking of building another one for myself, since this rifle is technically my daughter's.

The closest shot we had was a bit over a couple of hundred yards.  The furthest was around 1150.  That was a bit challenging for the 16" barreled 6ARC, especially since the terrain there is tricky and wind is doing strange things.  Morning was relatively quiet wind-wise, but then the wind becamse gusty with changing directions.

It was a one day match with about 30 shooters (six squads) and ten stages.  The 17 year old kid who won the match was in my squad with his dad.  Apparently he is on the US team, so it should not be surrpising that he won.  He was very good.

Overall level of the shooters in the match was quite good.  I really was not sure what to expect.  Somewhat paradoxically, the only matches that I have shot in so far are the much larger two day NRL Hunter matches.  In those, I am just out of the bottom third in terms of skill level.  In this match, it was pretty much in the same spot, I think.  

The terrain was a little bit like Cameo, I think (I have been there, but not shot there), with some angle changes and sufficient vegetation to make getting on target occasionally troublesome. 

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Getting back on the horse, little by little

My original plan was to do a livestream on Thursday of this week, but I think I'll push it out to next week.  A few days at home is doing wonders for my recovery, but my voice is still not quite there.  I do not think any of you are looking to listen to me cough for two hours straight.

Also, I am going to try to shoot that local PRS match this coming Saturday, so doign a livestream next week after the match is likely to be more productive.  It is my first one, so I fully expect that I will screw it all up.  It should be a good learning experience.  I do not have a dedicated PRS rifle and I am not looking to set one up jsut yet.  If I like it, I'll put something together, but as far as competition goes, my focus is really on UKD matches like NRL Hunter, Competition Dynamics, etc.  My 6.5CM is not back yet, so I'll just shoot it with my 308 FIx.  It is not ideal, but it will do just fine for my purposes.  I am in no danger of winning anything either way and this will stress my ability to read wind.  A secondary purpse here is that I am not 100% certain what rifle I will take on a mule deer hunt with later this year, but it will be either something new to test or this 308.  Now that I think about it, the 308 is going with me regardless either as a primary rifle or as backup.  The rifle shoots, so if I miss, I know it is on me.

For the match, I have Burris XTR PS 5.5-30x56 scope on the 308 Fix.  I think the way they did the heads up display in these is a meaningful improvement over conventional riflescopes.

https://alnk.to/d3EjPHC or https://alnk.to/8iVRlGN

Optically, I think XTR Pro is a little better, but the EO integration in the XTR PS is, I think, in advantage.

In parallel, I am looking at the replacement AAC ammo (they replaced the faulty ammo and I have chrono results on it) and testing the optics of the 40mm scopes in parallel.

 

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